What causes steering wheel to tighten up?

The most common cause of a stiff steering wheel is the lack of enough power steering fluid in the system. This condition can arise if there’s fluid leakage from the pressurized hose area. Refilling the liquid in the power steering tank will fix the problem for the time being, but the leak must be taken care of.

Can a loose power steering belt cause excessive play in the steering wheel?

Excessive play in the steering wheel can also point to a worn or faulty steering gear. This is often caused by a loose or worn power steering belt. This is the belt that connects the power steering pump to the engine. The screeching noise could also be a symptom of low power steering fluid levels, as mentioned before.

What happens if your power steering belt is too loose?

If the belt is too loose, the power steering will not be as responsive. If the belt is too tight, the steering will be difficult. If you hear strange noises coming from the front of your vehicle or the power steering belt looks worn, you may need your power steering belt replaced by a trained professional.

Where is the power steering drive belt located?

The belt that drives a power-steering hydraulic-fluid pump is usually at the front of the engine , turned by a pulley on the crankshaft . It is generally separate from the belt that drives the water pump and alternator , but it may drive other components as well as the power-steering pump .

How can I Stop my power steering belt from slipping?

A slipping belt sometimes gives itself away by a loud screeching noise, particularly when you start the engine from cold. The tension of the belt can be adjusted to stop it slipping. The pump is pivoted so that you can swing it in or out from the engine to adjust the belt tension. Moving the pump away from the engine increases the tension.

How to check the tension on a power steering belt?

To check the tension, lay a straight-edge along the outer edge of the belt. If the belt goes round more than two pulleys, use the longest run of the belt. Use your thumbs to push the belt inwards at its mid point, pushing quite hard.