What causes an engine to surge?

If an engine is not getting enough fuel (this is called “running lean”), due to fuel pressure (regulated by the fuel pump and regulator), restricted fuel injectors, a vacuum leak or really anything that throws off the fuel mixture going in to the engine, this can cause the surge.

Can a bad fuel filter cause surging?

Clogged Fuel Filter Clogged filters cause surging because they reduce fuel pressure. In other words, the fuel injectors need to open to keep the amount flowing steadily. This brings the pressure down again. To avoid this sort of pressure drop and spikes, you should check your fuel filter from time to time.

Why is my cars RPM going up and down?

Hi There, It sounds like you may have a dirty or failing idle air control valve causing your engine idle to fluctuate. When this happens, the job of the idle air control valve is to bring this deceleration down to a slow and smooth idle rather than suddenly cutting off the fuel supply causing the motor to die.

What causes engine RPM to fluctuate?

If your RPM fluctuates while accelerating, it could be because your spark plugs have gone bad on you. Worn-out spark plugs can cause misfires to occur within your engine, and those misfires can lead to your engine vibrating a whole lot. Those vibrations can lead to the RPM in your engine going haywire on you.

What causes an engine surge when the ECU is off?

If closed TPS voltage changes, the ECU may assume that your foot is on the throttle, causing a richer fuel mixture to be delivered. This can also be caused by a faulty TPS, or even a poor ground. With the engine off, check TPS voltage with the accelerator pedal relaxed. Then work the pedal a few times and see if the voltage changes.

What causes an engine to surging when accelerating?

Vacuum leaks can cause car surging when accelerating on engines with either a Mass Air Flow system (MAF) or Manifold Air Pressure (MAP) system. Regarding engine surging while cruising, it depends on the type of fuel injection system. An internal combustion engine needs a mixture of air and fuel to create a combustion.

What causes an engine to surge at idle?

A surge is usually caused by a fuel system management or drivetrain operation failure. When an engine’s computer can “hunt” or “surge” at cruising or idle speeds it is searching for program compliance, there is a problem elsewhere in the system. SPONSORED LINKS. Article published 2017-01-26.

Can a vacuum line cause an engine to surge?

Learn more Step 5 – If a vacuum line has caused a leak the engine will surge, as vacuum lines age they can become brittle and fall off the engine or accessory. Learn more Step 6 – If an air intake boot becomes torn and develops a leak it will cause the engine to surge.

What causes a fuel surge in a Honda?

Monitor your fuel gauge for abnormal fluctuations in fuel economy. Engine hesitation as well as engine surges are the result of either a weak and inconsistent fuel flow to engine (caused by a clogged fuel filter), or faulty spark plug wires.