What are enzymes that play a role in cell division?

Digestive enzymes are contained in lysosomes. Peroxisomes contain enzymes that detoxify dangerous substances. The centrosome contains the centrioles, which play a role in cell division. The microvilli are fingerlike extensions found on certain cells.

Which is an inherited disease caused by a deficiency of an enzyme?

Many inherited human diseases, such as albinism and phenylketonuria, result from a deficiency of a particular enzyme. Read more about phenylketonuria, an inability to metabolize phenylalanine. What are enzymes composed of? A large protein enzyme molecule is composed of one or more amino acid chains called polypeptide chains.

What happens to an enzyme during an enzymatic event?

If the enzyme is subjected to changes, such as fluctuations in temperature or pH, the protein structure may lose its integrity (denature) and its enzymatic ability. Bound to some enzymes is an additional chemical component called a cofactor, which is a direct participant in the catalytic event and thus is required for enzymatic activity.

Which is smaller an eukaryotic or prokaryote cell?

In contrast, cells of organisms known as prokaryotes do not contain organelles and are generally smaller than eukaryotic cells. However, all cells share strong similarities in biochemical function. eukaryotic cell Cutaway drawing of a eukaryotic cell. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

How is the endoplasmic reticulum like a car?

The Endoplasmic Reticulum can be compared to all the pipes and electrical circuit found throughout the car. Like the ER, the pipes and wires carry many different things to different paces within the car. Function of Ribosomes. Ribosomes are a cell structure that makes protein.

How is the cell membrane like a car?

The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. like a car’s frame because both of their purpose’s are to protect whatever is inside. The cytoplasm is like a car’s hood because they both hold and protect the “organelles” or needed materials to make the object run smoothly.

How is the cytoplasm like the hood of a car?

The cytoplasm is like a car’s hood because they both hold and protect the “organelles” or needed materials to make the object run smoothly. Cytoplasm is the jelly-like fluid that fills a cell.

How is the mitochondria like a motor in a car?

The mitochondria is like a car’s motor because they both provide energy that moves either the cell or the car. The role that the mitochondria plays in a cell is to provide the energy it needs to move. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) functions as a manufacturing and packaging system for the cell.