What happens if the canister purge valve fails?

If the canister purge valve fails and sticks open, it will create a vacuum leak that can affect the engine idle speed and quality. A vacuum leak can also be created if the purge solenoid, or any of the hoses that may be attached to it break or become damaged.

Can a bad vapor canister cause rough idle?

Usually, when the purge valve is to blame for the rough idle, it will cause a vacuum leak which will impact the idle speed. If you have a vacuum leak that was brought on by a bad vapor canister purge valve, then you will probably have difficulties starting your vehicle.

Where is the purge valve in a car?

There is a vacuum line that connects the intake manifold with the charcoal canister that contains the fuel vapors. The purge valve lies within the vacuum line to allow these vapors into the intake manifold at the appropriate time. Older vehicles use vacuum operated purge valves while newer vehicles used electronically operated ones.

Where is the canister purge solenoid located on a car?

On most vehicles, this component is located on top of the engine, or near the rear of the fuel system. It will have an electrical harness and two vacuum lines attached. One of the vacuum lines runs to the fuel injector rail, while the other is attached to the EVAP canister located near the fuel cell.

Can a defective canister set off the Check Engine light?

A defective canister purge solenoid may also set off the Check Engine Light. If the computer detects any problem with the purge solenoid circuit or signal, it will set off the Check Engine Light to alert the driver that a problem has occurred.

How do you disconnect a canister purge solenoid?

Step 1: Disconnect the vehicle’s battery. The canister purge solenoid is connected to a power connection that supplies the device with electricity in order to trigger the solenoid on and off.

How to tell if an EVAP purge valve is failing?

Poor Engine Performance On top of a rough idle, a vehicle with a failing EVAP canister purge valve will display signs of poor engine performance. The engine may feel like its running “weak” and won’t generate sufficient power for acceleration. Accelerating will feel like you’re pressing the pedal down and moving slower.